Wang, Yanxin Li, Ding Li, Zhoukun Cui, Zhongli Ye, Xianfeng
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology
As an essential component of the fungal cell wall, β-1,6-glucan has an important role in the growth and development of fungi, but its distribution has not been investigated in Magnaporthe oryzae. Here, a novel β-1,6-glucanase from M. oryzae, MoGlu16, was cloned and expressed in Pichia pastoris. The enzyme was highly active on pustulan, with a speci...
AJULO, A. A. OLIVEIRA, R. S. de BEZERRA, S. F. COSTA, N. B. GONÇALVES, A. R. OLIVEIRA, M. I. de S. FILIPPI, M. C. C. de
Grain yields of rice (Oryza sativa) are affected globally by rice blast (Magnaporthe oryzae). The main objective of this study was to identify isolates of rhizobacterial antagonists of M. oryzae (BRM10781) and screen the most effective isolates for suppressing rice blast under greenhouse conditions. Two assays (E1 and E2) were performed with 22 tre...
Ze, Mu Ma, Feimin Zhang, Jihong Duan, Jichao Feng, Dingjin Shen, Yaoru Chen, Guanwei Hu, Xiaohong Dong, Ming Qi, Tuo
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Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology
Rice blast, a prevalent and highly destructive rice disease that significantly impacts rice yield, is caused by the rice blast fungus. In the present study, a strain named MTC-8, identified as Bacillus mojavensis, was demonstrated has strong antagonistic activity against the rice blast fungus, Rhizoctonia solani, Ustilaginoidea virens, and Bipolari...
Wang, Juan Choi, Won-Gyu Nguyen, Nam Khoa Liu, Dongping Kim, Su-Hwa Lim, Dongyeol Hwang, Byung Kook Jwa, Nam-Soo
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science
Iron- and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent ferroptosis occurs in plant cells. Ca2+ acts as a conserved key mediator to control plant immune responses. Here, we report a novel role of cytoplasmic Ca2+ influx regulating ferroptotic cell death in rice immunity using pharmacological approaches. High Ca2+ influx triggered iron-dependent ROS accum...
Fang, Shumei Wang, Hanxin Qiu, Kaihua Pang, Yuanyuan Li, Chen Liang, Xilong
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science
Introduction Rice blast disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae has long been the main cause of rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield reduction worldwide. The quinone external inhibitor pyraclostrobin is widely used as a fungicide to effectively control the spread of pathogenic fungi, including M. oryzae. However, M. oryzae can develop resistance through multi...
Baudin, Maël Naour--Vernet, Marie Le Gladieux, Pierre Tharreau, Didier Lebrun, Marc‐henri Lambou, Karine Leys, Marie Fournier, Elisabeth Césari, Stella Cesari, Stella
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Pyricularia oryzae (syn. Magnaporthe oryzae ), is a filamentous ascomycete that causes a major disease called blast on cereal crops, as well as on a wide variety of wild and cultivated grasses. Blast diseases have a tremendous impact worldwide particularly on rice and on wheat, where the disease emerged in South America in the 1980s, before spreadi...
Shen, Wenyuan Liu, Renju Wang, Jiazheng Yang, Maolan Qi, Tuo Shu, Guosong He, Min Chen, Xuewei
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology
Fungal diseases such as the devastating rice blast pose severe threats to crop production worldwide. Biological control of crop diseases caused by fungal pathogens is an environment-friendly approach for safeguarding crop production. But the insufficient availability of microbial agents effective against various fungal diseases has hampered the dev...
Joubert, Pierre Krasileva, Ksenia
Fungi use the accessory gene content of their pangenomes to adapt to their environments. While gene presence-absence variation contributes to shaping accessory gene reservoirs, the genomic contexts that shape these events remain unclear. Since pangenome studies are typically species-wide and do not analyze different populations separately, it is ye...
Kong, Yun Guo, Pusheng Xu, Jiayun Li, Jiaxu Wu, Miao Zhang, Ziqi Wang, Yifan Liu, Xinyu Yang, Leiyun Liu, Muxing
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Published in
mBio
Magnaporthe oryzae utilizes multiple signaling pathways to promote colonization of host plants. MoMkk1, a cell wall integrity signaling kinase, plays an essential role in autophagy governed by a highly conserved autophagy kinase MoAtg1-mediated pathway. How MoMkk1 regulates autophagy in coordination with MoAtg1 remains elusive. Here, we provide evi...
Wockenfuss, Anna Chan, Kevin Cooper, Jessica G. Chaya, Timothy Mauriello, Megan A. Yannarell, Sarah M. Maresca, Julia A. Donofrio, Nicole M.
Published in
Frontiers in Fungal Biology
Biological control uses naturally occurring antagonists such as bacteria or fungi for environmentally friendly control of plant pathogens. Bacillus spp. have been used for biocontrol of numerous plant and insect pests and are well-known to synthesize a variety of bioactive secondary metabolites. We hypothesized that bacteria isolated from agricultu...