Rudnev, M Barrett, Harold Buckwalter, W Machery, E Stich, S Barr, K Bencherifa, A Clancy, R Crone, D Deguchi, Y
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Wisdom is the hallmark of social judgment, but how people across cultures recognize wisdom remains unclear-distinct philosophical traditions suggest different views of wisdoms cardinal features. We explore perception of wise minds across 16 socio-economically and culturally diverse convenience samples from 12 countries. Participants assessed wisdom...
Bower, Alexander Han, Nicole Soni, Ansh Eckstein, Miguel Steyvers, Mark
How accurate are people in judging someone elses knowledge based on their language use, and do more knowledgeable people use different cues to make these judgments? We address this by recruiting a group of participants (informants) to answer general knowledge questions and describe various images belonging to different categories (e.g., cartoons, b...
Marcoci, Alexandru Webb, Margaret E Rowe, Luke Barnett, Ashley Primoratz, Tamar Kruger, Ariel Karvetski, Christopher W Stone, Benjamin Diamond, Michael L Saletta, Morgan
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Acknowledgements: We would like to thank Mark Burgman and three anonymous referees for helpful comments on an earlier version of this paper. / In this paper we investigate the criterion validity of forced-choice comparisons of the quality of written arguments with normative solutions. Across two studies, novices and experts assessing quality of rea...
Prunty, Jonathan E Jenkins, Rob Qarooni, Rana Bindemann, Markus
Faces are highly informative social stimuli, yet before any information can be accessed, the face must first be detected in the visual field. A detection template that serves this purpose must be able to accommodate the wide variety of face images we encounter, but how this generality could be achieved remains unknown. In this study, we investigate...
Mason, Alice Brown, Gordon D A Ward, Geoff Farrell, Simon
Published in
Psychonomic bulletin & review
Many models of choice assume that people retrieve memories of past experiences and use them to guide evaluation and choice. In this paper, we examine whether samples of recalled past experiences do indeed underpin our evaluations of options. We showed participants sequences of numerical values and asked them to recall as many of those values as pos...
Anderson, Richard B Doherty, Michael E
Published in
Memory & cognition
Bayes' Theorem provides a rationality-standard for information search when there are two mutually exclusive hypotheses and one or more statistical cues pertaining to the likelihoods of the hypotheses. Prior research shows that when people already have a cue pertaining to a hypothesis and are asked to seek additional information to help decide which...
Zhao, Shangcheng Cao, Runnan Lin, Chujun Wang, Shuo Yu, Hongbo
Neurotypical (NT) individuals and individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) make different judgments of social traits from others faces; they also exhibit different social emotional responses in social interactions. A common hypothesis is that the differences in face perception in ASD compared with NT is related to distinct social behaviors. ...
Dunn, Nicholas
Published in
Kant-Studien
It is well known that Kant connects judgment and feeling in the third Critique. However, the precise relationship between these two faculties remains virtually unexplored, in large part due to the unpopularity of Kant’s faculty psychology. This paper considers why, for Kant, judgment and feeling go together, arguing that he had good philosophical r...
Tan, Songyuan Jia, Yingxin Jariwala, Namasvi Zhang, Zoey Brent, Kurtis Houde, John Nagarajan, Srikantan Subramaniam, Karuna
Self-agency is the awareness of being the agent of ones own thoughts and actions. Self-agency is essential for interacting with the outside world (reality-monitoring). The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is thought to be one neural correlate of self-agency. We investigated whether mPFC activity can causally modulate self-agency on two different tas...
Maertens, Rakoen Götz, Friedrich M Golino, Hudson F Roozenbeek, Jon Schneider, Claudia R Kyrychenko, Yara Kerr, John R Stieger, Stefan McClanahan, William P Drabot, Karly
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Interest in the psychology of misinformation has exploded in recent years. Despite ample research, to date there is no validated framework to measure misinformation susceptibility. Therefore, we introduce Verification done, a nuanced interpretation schema and assessment tool that simultaneously considers Veracity discernment, and its distinct, meas...