Kuwamizu, Ryuta Yamazaki, Yudai Aoike, Naoki Ochi, Genta Suwabe, Kazuya Soya, Hideaki
Published in
The journal of physiological sciences : JPS
Although it has been hypothesized that moderate to vigorous exercise immediately modulates cognition via ascending arousal system activation, such activation during very-light to light exercise has remained uncertain. Here, we aimed to uncover the exact exercise intensity necessary for ascending arousal system activation using pupillometry. The pup...
Hashimoto, K Hotta, K Morishita, S Kanai, R Takahashi, H Tsubaki, A
Published in
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
This study aimed to compare cerebral oxyhemoglobin (O2Hb) levels during incremental exercise by cycling vs. arm cranking in 12 healthy adult men aged 20.8 ± 0.2 years old. O2Hb was measured by near-infrared spectroscopy. Regions of interest included the left and right prefrontal cortices (LtPFC and RtPFC, respectively), the left and right premotor ...
Ekrami, Narges Ahmadian, Mehdi Nourshahi, Maryam Shakouri G, Hamed
Published in
Complementary therapies in medicine
The aim of the present study was to investigate potential anti-inflammatory effects of wet-cupping prior to a moderate-to-vigorous exercise test among martial arts athletes. Twenty-one male karate athletes voluntarily participated in this study and were randomly divided into 3 groups: vigorous exercise (VE, n = 7), cupping (CT, n = 7) and cupping p...
Jówko, Ewa Sadowski, Jerzy Długołęcka, Barbara Gierczuk, Dariusz Opaszowski, Benedykt Cieśliński, Igor
Published in
Journal of sport and health science
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of chronic Rhodiola rosea (R. rosea) supplementation on mental and physical performance, as well as hormonal and oxidative stress biomarkers. Twenty-six healthy male students received either R. rosea extract (600 mg/day; RR) or placebo (PL) in a randomized double-blind trial. Prior to suppl...
Schaun, Gustavo Z.
Published in
Sports Medicine - Open
Commonly performed during an incremental test to exhaustion, maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) assessment has become a recurring practice in clinical and experimental settings. To validate the test, several criteria were proposed. In this context, the plateau in oxygen uptake (V̇O2) is inconsistent in its frequency, reducing its usefulness as a robus...
Cavuoto, Lora A. Maikala, Rammohan V.
Published in
European Journal of Applied Physiology
PurposeThe goal of this study was to quantify obesity-related differences in systemic physiologic responses and cerebral hemodynamics during physical work to exhaustion.MethodsTwenty men, ten who are obese and ten of healthy weight, completed an incremental exercise lifting a box from 25 cm below to 25 cm above knuckle height at 10 lifts/min. The l...
Jung, R. Moser, M. Baucsek, S. Dern, S. Schneider, S.
Published in
Experimental Brain Research
Recent studies postulated that increased oxygenation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) during elevating exercise intensities reflects a specific activation of this region. Furthermore, the drop in PFC oxygenation often measured shortly before exhaustion is interpreted as a main factor limiting exercise. Nevertheless, a limitation of these studies is t...
Boone, Jan Barstow, Thomas J. Celie, Bert Prieur, Fabrice Bourgois, Jan
Published in
European Journal of Applied Physiology
Purpose The aim of this project was to study the impact of pedal rate on breakpoints in muscle oxygenation (deoxy[Hb + Mb] and total[Hb + Mb]) and activation (iEMG and MPF) at high intensities during ramp exercise.MethodsTwelve physically active students performed incremental ramp exercises at 60 rpm, starting either at 50 or 80 W (i.e., 60rpm50 an...
Cross, Troy J. Morris, Norman R. Schneider, Donald A. Sabapathy, Surendran
Published in
European Journal of Applied Physiology
The present study investigated whether ‘break-points’ in breathing pattern correspond to the first (\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ G_{{{\text{EX}}_{1}...
Schiffer, Thorsten Knicker, Axel Hoffman, Uwe Harwig, Brigitte Hollmann, Wildor Strüder, Heiko K.
Published in
European Journal of Applied Physiology
The goal of this study was to evaluate the physiological responses during incremental field tests (FT) in nordic walking (NW), walking (W) and jogging (J). Fifteen healthy middle-aged women participated in three FT. Heart rate (HR) and oxygen uptake \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepa...