Reconnues comme une cause majeure de destruction des récifs coralliens de l'Indo-Pacifique, ces proliférations ont fait l'objet d'un important effort de recherche scientifique mais ont également entraîné la mise en oeuvre d'ambitieux programmes de gestion dans certains pays de la région. En Nouvelle-Calédonie, plusieurs événements de proliférations...
Environmentally-induced changes in fitness are mediated by direct effects on physiology and behaviour, which are tightly linked. We investigated how predicted ocean warming (OW) and acidification (OA) affect key ecological behaviours (locomotion speed and foraging success) and metabolic rate of a keystone marine mollusc, the sea hare Stylocheilus s...
The scientific Lengguru 2017 Expedition aimed at assessing the functional, genetic and morphological diversity of several marine biotas (reef fishes, echinoderms, hard corals, and gorgonians). Several methods were implemented: observations, sampling with DNA barcoding inventory and morphological description, baited remote underwater video systems (...
Excessive CO2 in the present-day ocean-atmosphere system is causing ocean acidification, and is likely to cause a severe biodiversity decline in the future, mirroring effects in many past mass extinctions. Fossil records demonstrate that organisms surviving such events were often smaller than those before, a phenomenon called the Lilliput effect. H...
Jolivet, A.Chauvaud, L.Thebault, J.Robson, A. A.Dumas, PascalAmos, G.Lorrain, Anne
Background: Behaviour and time spent active and inactive are key factors in animal ecology, with important consequences for bioenergetics. For the first time, here, we equipped the gastropod Tectus (= Trochus) niloticus with accelerometers to describe activity rhythms at two sites in the Southwest Pacific with different temperature regimes: New Cal...
Laville, R.Moriou, C.Petek, SylvainDebitus, CécileAl-Mourabit, A.
Seven 2,5-diketopiperazines (DKPs) were isolated from the Fijian marine sponge Acanthella cavernosa. NMR and circular dichroism (CD) comparison with synthetic L-L DKPs allowed us to determine unambiguously the L-L absolute configuration of the natural DKPs. This work initiated the setting up of an optical properties database of natural DKPs, includ...