Xue, Xiaojuan Yu, Zhaorong Jin, Hongyan Liang, Lin Li, Jiayang Li, Xiaolu Wang, Yong Cui, Shangjin Li, Gang
Published in
BMC Veterinary Research
BackgroundVesicular stomatitis (VS) is an acute, highly contagious and economically important zoonotic disease caused by the vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). There is a need for effective and safe stable recombinant vaccine for the control of the disease. The human type 5 replication-defective adenovirus expression vector is a good way to construc...
Kasozi, Keneth Iceland Welburn, Susan Christina Batiha, Gaber El-Saber Marraiki, Najat Nalumenya, David Paul Namayanja, Monica Matama, Kevin Zalwango, Kelly Katenta Matovu, Wycliff Zirintunda, Gerald
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Published in
Heliyon
Tick-borne diseases; Anaplasma ovis ; Parasites, Small ruminants; Goats; Uganda, Africa, Ticks; Tick resistance; Tick vaccines; Entomology; Ecosystem services; Protozoa; Polymerase chain reaction; Epidemiology; Veterinary medicine; Animal behavior; Animal breeding; Ruminant; Agriculture.
Chatanga, Elisha Kainga, Henson Maganga, Emmanuel Hayashida, Kyoko Katakura, Ken Sugimoto, Chihiro Nonaka, Nariaki Nakao, Ryo
Published in
Ticks and tick-borne diseases
Tick-borne diseases (TBDs) caused by pathogens belonging to the genera Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Babesia and Theileria in small ruminants are widespread in the tropical and sub-tropical countries. The epidemiology of tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) in small ruminants is less understood compared to those infecting cattle in general. This study was carried o...
ARAÚJO, J. F. ANDRIOLI, A. PINHEIRO, R. R. SIDER, L. H. SOUSA, A. L. M. de AZEVEDO, D. A. A. de PEIXOTO, R. M. LIMA, A. M. C. DAMASCENO, E. M. SOUZA, S. C. R.
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Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate by means of Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction (nPCR), co-cultivation and sequencing, with genetic comparison between strains (mother/newborn), the occurrence of vertical transmission of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses (SRLV) from naturally occurring nannies infected for their offspring. For the detection of SRLV se...
GALIZA, Y. S. de ELOY, A. M. X. PINHEIRO, R. R. PEIXOTO, R. M. LIMA, A. M. C. BARROSO, M. L. da S. FONSECA, L. M.
Abstract: Caprine arthritis encephalitis is a lentiviral disease that leads to considerable losses in goat farming. In the acute phase of viral infection, though antiviral antibodies are produced by the host?s immune system, they are not sufficient to be detected by serological tests. Acute infections begin with an incubation period, during which t...
Latif, Abdalla A Steyn, Helena C Josemans, Antoinette I Marumo, Ratselane D Pretorius, Alri Christo Troskie, P Combrink, Michael P Molepo, Lefoka C Haw, Anna Mbizeni, Sikhumbuzo
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Published in
Vaccine
Heartwater is an economically important tick-borne disease of ruminants in Africa. The current commercial vaccine uses live Ehrlichia ruminantium from blood of infected sheep, requires antibiotic treatment during infection, needs to be administered intravenously and does not protect against all South African isolates. An attenuated tissue culture v...
Bihaqi, S J Allaie, I M Banday, M A A Sankar, M Wani, Z A Prasad, A
Published in
Parasite epidemiology and control
The study was conducted to evaluate the status of anthelmintic resistance in Gastro-Intestinal Nematodes (GINs) of goats at an organized farm located in Kashmir, as there is no report of resistance against these parasites of goats from this temperate region, although it has been reported worldwide including India. Caprines reared at this farm exhib...
Guo, Qinghong Chen, Cheng Zhou, Keke Li, Yugang Tong, Laibao Yue, Yongcheng Zhou, Kerou Liu, Jinming Fu, Zhiqiang Lin, Jiaojiao
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Published in
Parasites & Vectors
BackgroundSchistosomiasis japonica is an infectious disease caused by Schistosoma japonicum that seriously endangers human health. Domestic animals have important roles in disease transmission and goats are considered a primary reservoir host and source of infection. The prevalence and intensity of schistosomiasis infections have significantly decr...
Wang, Xue Martin, Graeme B. Wen, Qi Liu, Shulin Li, Yinhao Shi, Binlin Guo, Xiaoyu Zhao, Yanli Guo, Yangdong Yan, Sumei
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Published in
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
BackgroundIn ruminants, dietary C18:3n-3 can be lost through biohydrogenation in the rumen; and C18:3n-3 that by-passes the rumen still can be lost through oxidation in muscle, theoretically reducing the deposition of C18:3n-3, the substrate for synthesis of poly-unsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFA) in muscle. In vitro studies have shown that rumen...
Ait Issad, Nassima Abdelouahed, Khaled Bekhouche, Salim Boubeuker, Racha Hamoudi Adjmi, Haiet Ouchene-Khelifi, Nadjet Amina Ouchene, Nassim Ait Oudhia, Khatima Khelef, Djamel
Published in
Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases
Toxoplasmosis, caused by Toxoplasma gondii, is a parasitic zoonosis of crucial medical and veterinary importance. It is mainly diagnosed by serological methods which are limited by insufficient sensitivity. Therefore, it is necessary to rely on direct detection of the parasite. The present study was aimed for direct detection of the parasite DNA in...