Lawson, B Martin, J Aarabi, A Ouin, E Tasseel-Ponche, S Barbay, M Andriuta, D Roussel, M Godefroy, O
Published in
Revue neurologique
The association between white matter abnormalities (WMA) and cognitive decline previously reported in poststroke patients has been mainly documented using visual scales. However, automated segmentation of WMA provides a precise determination of the volume of WMA. Nonetheless, it is rarely used in the stroke population and its potential advantage ov...
Beech, Brooke F Almeria, Audrey T Schmitter-Edgecombe, Maureen
Published in
Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists
Compensatory strategies can be used to help mid-life and older adults successfully manage instrumental activities of daily living that rely upon prospective memory. This study compared the quality of digital and non-digital compensatory strategies in supporting accurate completion of naturalistic, real-world prospective memory tasks. Participants i...
Rodas, Jose A Asimakopoulou, Afroditi A Greene, Ciara M
Published in
Psychonomic bulletin & review
Meta-analyses have found that working memory (WM) can be improved with cognitive training; however, some authors have suggested that these improvements are mostly driven by biases in the measurement of WM, especially the use of similar tasks for assessment and training. In the present meta-analysis, we investigated whether WM, fluid intelligence, e...
Chenot, Quentin Hamery, Caroline Truninger, Moritz Langer, Nicolas de Boissezon, Xavier Scannella, Sébastien
Recent advances in cognitive neurosciences suggest that intrinsic brain networks dynamics are associated with cognitive functioning. Despite this emerging perspective, limited research exists to validate this hypothesis. This Registered Report aimed to specifically test the relationship between intrinsic brain spatio-temporal dynamics and executive...
Wei, Wei Xu, Chang Caviola, Sara Mammarella, Irene C
Published in
BMC psychology
This study aimed to investigate the cognitive and affective factors associated with cross-cultural differences in arithmetic tasks. A total of 404 third- and fourth- graders were recruited from China and Italy to complete exact arithmetic, arithmetic estimation and cognitive tasks (i.e., short-term memory, executive functions, and fluid reasoning)....
Fombouchet, Yoann Lannegrand, Lyda Lucenet, Joanna
Emotion regulation (ER) develops during adolescence and contributes to psychosocial adjustment. Individual differences in the development of ER strategies may be related to cognitive processes responsible for managing goal-directed behaviors, namely executive functions (EFs). This study examined (1) examined how difficulties in specific EFs (i.e., ...
Sellier, Camille Brindisi, Marie-Claude Samieri, Cécilia Andreeva, Valentina A. Chambaron, Stephanie
The prevalence of obesity among adults more than doubled worldwide between 1990 and 2022, affecting around 890 million people. Obesity is a chronic disease characterized by excessive body fat, which increases the risk of numerous comorbidities, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers. Emerging evidence suggests that obe...
Godefroy, Olivier Weaver, Nick Roussel, Martine Dorchies, Flore Kassir, Rania Biesbroek, J. Matthijs Lee, Keon-Joo Kim, Beom Joon Bae, Hee-Joon Lim, Jae-Sung
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Objectives: The few voxel-wise lesion-symptom mapping (VLSM) studies aimed at identifying the anatomy of executive function are limited by the absence of a model and by small populations. Using Trail Making Test (TMT) and verbal fluency and a model of their architectures, our objective was to identify the key structures underlying two major executi...
Horowitz-Kraus, Tzipi Fotang, Jenny Niv, Lior Apter, Alan Hutton, John Farah, Rola
Published in
Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence
Better executive functions (EF) in children are related to better EF in their parent.Higher screen time was related to lower EF in the parents and their preschool-age children.Poorer EF in a child (manifested by lower differences between N200 amplitudes and latencies for incongruent vs congruent conditions during the attention/inhibition task) was ...
Eskandari, Elham Jansari, Ashok S Bagheri, Mahdi
Published in
Neuropsychological rehabilitation
Childhood and adolescence are pivotal periods for cognitive development. Executive functions are crucial for efficient cognitive functioning, so accurate assessment is important. One ecologically-valid virtual reality test is the Jansari assessment of Executive Functions for Children (JEF-C©). In a cross-sectional study, we aimed at translating, ad...