Mehta, Supriya D Okall, Duncan Graham, Susan M N'gety, George Bailey, Robert C Otieno, Fredrick
Published in
AIDS and behavior
We measured change in sexual practices and the incidence of C. trachomatis (CT) and N. gonorrhoeae (NG) within a prospective cohort of Kenyan MSM taking PrEP in Kenya. Over the one year of study participation, CT and NG were diagnosed in urine at baseline, 6- and 12- months. Multivariable Cox regression identified factors associated with incident i...
Bezdudnaya, T Lane, M A Marchenko, V
Published in
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
Respiratory dysfunction is one of the most devastating and life-threatening deficits that occurs following cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). Assisted breathing with mechanical ventilators is a necessary part of care for many cervical injured individuals, but it is also associated with increased risk of secondary complications such as infection, mu...
Jeffers, Amy J Mason, Tyler B Benotsch, Eric G
Published in
Eating and weight disorders : EWD
Eating behaviors are a contributor to obesity, yet more research is needed examining time varying and time-invariant factors associated with food consumption. Psychological eating factors (e.g., restraint, disinhibition, and susceptibility to hunger) and affect have been associated with obesity and diet. However, less is known about how psychologic...
Tudeau, Laetitia Acuña, Mario A Albisetti, Gioele W Neumann, Elena Ralvenius, William T Scheurer, Louis Poe, Michael Cook, James M Johannssen, Helge C Zeilhofer, Hanns Ulrich
...
Published in
Brain research
Diminished synaptic inhibition in the superficial spinal dorsal horn contributes to exaggerated pain responses that accompany peripheral inflammation and neuropathy. α2GABAA receptors (α2GABAAR) constitute the most abundant GABAAR subtype at this site and are the targets of recently identified antihyperalgesic compounds. Surprisingly, hoxb8-α2-/- m...
Migliaccio, Raffaella Tanguy, Delphine Bouzigues, Arabella Sezer, Idil Dubois, Bruno Le Ber, Isabelle Batrancourt, Bénédicte Godefroy, Valérie Levy, Richard
Published in
Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior
Disinhibition, mainly caused by damage in frontotemporal brain regions, is one of the major causes of caregiver distress in neurodegenerative dementias. Behavioural inhibition deficits are usually described as a loss of social conduct and impulsivity, whereas cognitive inhibition deficits refer to impairments in the suppression of prepotent verbal ...
Reader, John
Published in
Postdigital Science and Education
The article traces developments since the publication of John Reader’s Theology and New Materialism (2017) with the aim of establishing conceptual resources that link concerns for the environment with those for digital technology. Drawing on the work of Bruno Latour and Bernard Stiegler, it proposes they share a common concern to provide an ‘earthi...
Maltbie, Eric A Howell, Leonard H Sun, Phillip Z Miller, Robyn Gopinath, Kaundinya S
Published in
Neuroscience letters
Recently, there has been a lot of interest in the neuroimaging community in exploring fMRI time-series measures of local neuronal activity and excitation/inhibition (E/I) balance in the brain. In this preliminary study we probed the sensitivity of widely used sample entropy (SE) measure at multiple scales to controlled alteration of the brain's E/I...
Hampshire, Adam Zadel, Ana Sandrone, Stefano Soreq, Eyal Fineberg, Naomi Bullmore, Edward T. Robbins, Trevor W. Sahakian, Barbara J. Chamberlain, Samuel R.
Published in
Biological Psychiatry. Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging
Background Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a prevalent neuropsychiatric condition, with biological models implicating disruption of cortically mediated inhibitory control pathways, ordinarily serving to regulate our environmental responses and habits. The aim of this study was to evaluate inhibition-related cortical dysconnectivity as a nove...
Lawless, Meg Shriver, Lenka H Wideman, Laurie Dollar, Jessica M Calkins, Susan D Keane, Susan P Shanahan, Lilly
Published in
Eating behaviors
Some eating behaviors are associated with negative nutrition-related outcomes in adults, but research is lacking in adolescent samples. The current study examined whether dietary restraint moderates the relationship between disinhibition and weight outcomes and overall diet quality in a community sample of 16-year old adolescents. Participants were...
Bryant, Eleanor J. Rehman, Javairia Pepper, Lisa B. Walters, Elizabeth R.
Published in
Current Obesity Reports
Purpose of Review Literature from the past five years exploring roles of Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) Restraint and Disinhibition in relation to adult obesity and eating disturbance (ED) was reviewed. Recent Findings Restraint has a mixed impact on weight regulation, diet quality, and vulnerability to ED, where it is related detrimental...