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Body dissatisfaction predicts the onset of depression among adolescent females and males: a prospective study.

Published in Journal of epidemiology and community health

Body dissatisfaction is prevalent in mid-adolescence and may be associated with the onset of depression. The study assessed the influence of body dissatisfaction on the occurrence of later depressive episodes in a population-based sample of British adolescents. Participants were 2078 females and 1675 males from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parent...

Supplementing prediction by EuroSCORE with social and patient-reported measures among patients undergoing cardiac surger...

OBJECTIVES: The risk of poor outcomes is traditionally attributed to biological and physiological processes in cardiac surgery. However, evidence exists that other factors, such as emotional, behavioral, social, and functional, are predictive of poor outcomes. Objectives were to evaluate the predictive value of several emotional, social, functional...

Alexithymia Mediates the Relationship Between Insecure Attachment and Eating Disorder Symptoms

status: published

Interventions for adults with a history of complex traumatic events: the INCiTE mixed-methods systematic review.

Published in Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)

Traumatic events that happen often and that are difficult to escape from, such as childhood abuse, are sometimes known as complex traumatic events. People who have a history of complex traumatic events can develop post-traumatic stress disorder and can also suffer from other mental health problems. It is not known if people who experience complex t...

Affective traits, states, and breathlessness

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Breathlessness is a prevalent and aversive symptom in various conditions and closely related to affect. Here, we review recent literature from the previous 18 months examining the interactions between affective traits and states with breathlessness. RECENT FINDINGS: Available studies used various qualitative, quantitative, and ex...

Servant Leadership, Third-Party Behavior, and Emotional Exhaustion of Followers

status: published

Mental disorders in Spanish university students: Prevalence, age -of -onset, severe role impairment and mental health tr...

BACKGROUND: The university period carries risk for onset of common mental disorders. Epidemiological knowledge on mental disorders among Spanish university students is limited. AIMS: To estimate lifetime and 12-month prevalence, persistence and age-of-onset of mental disorders among Spanish first-year university students, as well as associated role...

Both ghrelin deletion and unacylated ghrelin overexpression preserve muscles in aging mice

Sarcopenia, the decline in muscle mass and functionality during aging, might arise from age-associated endocrine dysfunction. Ghrelin is a hormone circulating in both acylated (AG) and unacylated (UnAG) forms with anti-atrophic activity on skeletal muscle. Here, we show that not only lifelong overexpression of UnAG (Tg) in mice, but also the deleti...

Sources of Stress and Their Associations With Mental Disorders Among College Students: Results of the World Health Organ...

The college years are stressful for many students. Identifying the sources of stress and their relative importance in leading to clinically significant emotional problems may assist in the development of targeted stress management interventions. The current report examines the distribution and associations of perceived stress across major life area...