Práce se zabývá využitím moderních technologií v automobilovém průmyslu. Je rozdělena na teoretickou, metodickou a praktickou část. Zabývá se vývojem tradičních marketingových a prodejních metod v porovnání s moderními digitálními strategiemi a zdůrazňuje roli nových technologií, jako je umělá inteligence (AI), virtuální realita (VR) a big data, př...
International audience
A novel synthesis strategy to access 2-alkoxyquinoline derivatives via a palladium-driven cascade reaction is disclosed. Unlike classic methods based on the alkylation of 2-quinolones with alkyl halides, the present method benefits from the de novo assembly of the quinoline core starting from 1,3-butadiynamides. Palladium-catalyzed reaction cascade...
Dichloramine (NHCl2) naturally exists in reverse osmosis (RO) permeate due to its application as an antifouling chemical in membrane-based potable reuse treatment. This study investigated mechanisms of background NHCl2 hydrolysis associated with the generation of oxidative radical species in RO permeate, established a kinetic model to predict the o...
The detection of radioactivity is very important in many fields, such as energy production in nuclear power plants, medicine in diagnosis and treatment, customs inspection, homeland security. For γ-ray emitting isotopes such as 60Co and 137Cs, it is easy to measure and analyze radioactivity, and chemical separation from other radioisotopes is hardl...
Measuring an observable which does not commute with the Hamiltonian of a quantum system usually modifies the mean energy of this system. In an autonomous measurement scheme, coupling the system to a quantum meter, the system's energy change must be compensated by the meter's energy change. Here, we theoretically study such an autonomous meter-syste...
The constant urge to construct new molecules in an economical and sustainable fashion led to the development of numerous metal-catalyzed transformations. Organocatalysts consisting of abundant and more sustainable elements offer an elegant solution to overcome the drawbacks of metal-based catalysts, such as scarcity and toxicity. This thesis focuse...
Published in Frontiers in Nutrition
Background Cumulative evidence has suggested that vitamin D deficiency is related with an increased susceptibility to various types of cancers. However, the association between vitamin D and thyroid cancer (TC) has remained to be unknown. Thus, there has been an urgent need for a meta-analysis to summarize existing evidence on vitamin D levels and ...
Published in Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Quantum optimal control (QOC) is a set of methods for designing time-varying electromagnetic fields to perform operations in quantum technologies. This tutorial paper introduces the basic elements of this theory based on the Pontryagin maximum principle, in a physicist-friendly way. An analogy with classical Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics is ...
BackgroundA growing literature has reported associations between traffic-related air pollution and breast cancer, however there are fewer investigations into specific ambient agents and any putative risk of breast cancer development, particularly studies occurring in populations residing in higher pollution areas such as Los Angeles.ObjectivesTo es...
