Wang, Zhenchang Liu, Jinjing Wang, Yaosheng Agathokleous, Evgenios Hamoud, Yousef Alhaj Qiu, Rangjian Hong, Cheng Tian, Minghao Shaghaleh, Hiba Guo, Xiangping
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Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science
Natural abundance of the stable isotope (δ13C and δ15N) in plants is widely used to indicate water use efficiency (WUE). However, soil water and texture properties may affect this relationship, which remains largely elusive. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate δ13C as affected by different combinations of alternate wetting and dryi...
Szczepanek, Marta Silberberger, Marc J. Koziorowska-Makuch, Katarzyna Kędra, Monika
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Frontiers in Marine Science
Macrobenthos is an important component of organic carbon storage and energy flow in marine systems, including these impacted by riverine discharge and high share of allochthonous organic matter (OM). Changing environmental conditions, such as lower precipitation and snow cover duration, may affect patterns of riverine input, therefore it is crucial...
Shin, Donghoon Park, Tae Hee Lee, Chung-Il Jeong, Jae Mook Lee, Seung-Jong Kang, Sukyung Park, Hyun Je
Published in
Frontiers in Marine Science
Largehead hairtail (Trichiurus japonicus) is one of the most commercially important fishes in the western North Pacific. To identify the dietary changes across ontogeny and seasons, we investigated its stomach contents and stable isotope signatures (δ13C and δ15N) in the South Sea of Korea. The index of relative importance revealed that the dietary...
Lorrain-Soligon, Léa Robin, Frédéric Lelong, Vincent Jankovic, Marko Bustamante, Paco Cherel, Yves Brischoux, François
Coastal ecosystems are among the most diverse and productive systems on earth, but they are threatened by various anthropogenic pressures. To understand the magnitude of these constraints on biodiversity, it is essential to assess habitat use of coastal species, which can be challenging in the complex matrix of habitats in coastal environments. The...
Luong, Justin C Loik, Michael E
Drought and competition affect how morphological and physiological traits are expressed in plants. California plants were previously found to respond less negatively to resource limitation compared to invasive counterparts. In a glasshouse in Santa Cruz, CA, USA, we exposed five native California C3 grassland species to episodic drought and competi...
Priestley, Stacey C. Tyler, Jonathan Liebelt, Savannah R. Mosley, Luke M. Wong, Wei Wen Shao, Yuexiao Woolston, Zara Farrell, Mark Welsh, David T. Brookes, Justin D.
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Published in
Frontiers in Earth Science
The Coorong Lagoon is a unique hydrological and depositional system at the terminus of the Murray–Darling Basin, the largest river system in Australia. It exhibits large salinity, nutrient, and organic matter gradients, providing a modern analogue to study and validate the use of δ15N and δ13C as tracers of past and contemporary geochemical cycles ...
Mohammed, Mustapha Mbah, Glory C. Sowley, Elias N. K. Dakora, Felix D.
Published in
Frontiers in Agronomy
To evaluate cowpea genotypic differences in response to inoculation with Bradyrhizobium sp. strains BR 3267 and CB756 in the field, 15 genotypes were assessed for N2 fixation using 15N natural abundance and assays of xylem N solutes (ureides, nitrates, and amino-N). Carbon isotope discrimination (δ13C) was used as a surrogate for water use efficien...
Lee, Jay Yang, Rick J. Lin, Hui-Ling Chen, Yi-Chi Cai-Li, Ren-Yi Ren, Haojia Liu, James T.
Published in
Frontiers in Earth Science
The declining trend of the δ 13C of tropical corals over the last century was about −0.01‰ year−1, according to global coral records. The decrease was attributable to the significant input of anthropogenic CO2 (13C Suess effect) to the atmosphere. Previous studies of δ 13C in corals suggested that the signal of the anthropogenic carbon in the Pacif...
Ek, caroline Danielsson, Sara Faxneld, Suzanne Sundbom, Marcus
The Water Framework Directive (WFD) requires member states to implement a strategy to meet the environmental quality standards (EQS) set by the WFD for a number of priority substances. Since the EQSs listed in the WFD are derived to protect the most sensitive species in the ecosystem, often top predators or humans, it has been decided that for cert...
Wang, Yunying Pei, Weiwei Cao, Guangmin Guo, Xiaowei Zhou, Huakun Du, Yangong
Published in
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Water use efficiency is an important indicator of drought tolerance in plants. The response of the water use efficiency to different grazing intensities and adaptive mechanisms in alpine meadows remains unclear. To understand the changes in water use in alpine meadow ecosystems under different grazing gradients, grazing systems have to be optimized...