Pratap, JiteshImbalzano, Karen MUnderwood, Jean MCohet, NathalieGokul, KarthigaAkech, Jacquelinevan Wijnen, Andre JStein, Janet LImbalzano, Anthony NNickerson, Jeffrey A
...
The transcription factor Runx2 is highly expressed in breast cancer cells compared with mammary epithelial cells and contributes to metastasis. Here we directly show that Runx2 expression promotes a tumor cell phenotype of mammary acini in three-dimensional culture. Human mammary epithelial cells (MCF-10A) form polarized, growth-arrested, acini-lik...
Matijasevic, ZdenkaKrzywicka-Racka, AnnaSluder, GreenfieldJones, Stephen N.
The cellular homologues Mdm2 and MdmX play critical roles in regulating the activity of the p53 tumor suppressor in damaged and non-damaged cells and during development in mice. Recently, we have utilized genetically defined primary cells and mice to reveal that endogenous levels of MdmX can also suppress multipolar mitosis and transformation in hy...
Platelet-derived growth factors (PDGFs) comprise a family of growth factors strongly implicated in human oncogenesis. A number of human tumors overexpress PDGF family members or have translocations activating PDGF receptors. Whereas the epidemiologic evidence implicating PDGF in human tumors is strong, malignant transformation of human cells by ove...
Inactivation of the ARF-p53 tumor suppressor pathway leads to immortalization of murine fibroblasts. The role of this pathway in immortalization of human epithelial cells is not clear. We analyzed the functionality of the p14(ARF)-p53 pathway in human mammary epithelial cells (MEC) immortalized by human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) E6, the p53 degrada...
We have compared the protein tyrosine kinase activities of the chicken epidermal growth factor receptor (chEGFR) and three ErbB proteins to learn whether cancer-activating mutations affect the kinetics of kinase activity. In immune complex assays performed in the presence of 15 mM Mn2+, ErbB proteins and the chEGFR exhibited highly reproducible tyr...
The precursor for transforming growth factor-alpha, proTGF-alpha, is synthesized as an integral membrane glycoprotein with the mature TGF-alpha sequence located in the extracellular domain. Retrovirally transformed rat embryo fibroblasts (FeSV-Fre cells) expressing the endogenous proTGF-alpha gene release and accumulate in the medium mature TGF-alp...
Krause, M. O.Noonan, K. D.Kleinsmith, Lewis J.Stein, Gary S.
The composition and metabolism of chromosomal proteins-histones and nonhistones chromosomal proteins-were examined in normal and SV40 transformed 3T3 mouse cells. Variations were observed, many of which were similar to those previously reported for normal and SV40 transformed W138 human diploid fibroblasts. The possible implications of these viral ...