Yong, Min Hooi Waqas, Muhammad Ruffman, Ted
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Evidence has shown that older adults have lower accuracy in Theory of Mind (ToM) tasks compared with young adults, but we are still unclear whether the difficulty in decoding mental states in older adults stems from not looking at the critical areas, and more so from the ageing Asian population. Most ToM studies use static images or short vignettes...
Man, Hillarie Parker, Adam J Taylor, J S H
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Theories suggest that efficient recognition of English words depends on flexible letter-position coding, demonstrated by the fact that transposed-letter primes (e.g., JUGDE-judge) facilitate written word recognition more than substituted-letter primes (e.g., JUFBE-judge). The multiple route model predicts that reading experience should drive more f...
Pinto Arata, Leonardo Ordonez Magro, Laura Ramisch, Carlos Grainger, Jonathan Rey, Arnaud
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Being able to process multiword sequences is central for both language comprehension and production. Numerous studies support this claim, but less is known about the way multiword sequences are acquired, and more specifically how associations between their constituents are established over time. Here we adapted the Hebb naming task into a Hebb lexi...
Mahesan, Devu Fischer, Rico
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Backward crosstalk effects (BCEs) are observed in dual-task studies when characteristics of Task 2 influence Task 1 performance. When Task 2 is a go/no-go task, responses in Task 1 are slower when Task 2 is a no-go as compared with a go trial. This no-go BCE has been argued to be due to response inhibition spilling over from Task 2 to Task 1. Growi...
Barnas, Adam J Greenberg, Adam S
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Reallocating object-based attention across the visual field meridians is significantly faster horizontally than vertically (termed the shift direction anisotropy; SDA), implicating the meridians in reorienting object-based attention. Here, we tested the modulatory role of the meridians in the emergence of the SDA by manipulating meridian local feat...
Coane, Jennifer H McBride, Dawn M Chang, Kai Cam, Yonca Marsh, Elizabeth
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
The Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm has been at the centre of false memory research. Whereas most work with this paradigm has examined memory at the long term and with semantically associated lists, the present study examines phonological and semantic false memories at both short- and long-term delays. In two experiments, participants studi...
Kim, Nayoun Wellwood, Alexis Yoshida, Masaya
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
We present experimental evidence showing that different wh-filler-gap dependencies are processed differently, depending on their syntactic licensors. Our studies compared the active storage profiles for why, how, and who (serving as subject or object of the verb). The results of offline and online experiments revealed that these wh-fillers are stor...
Korochkina, Maria Marelli, Marco Brysbaert, Marc Rastle, Kathleen
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
This article introduces the Children and Young People's Books-Lexicon (CYP-LEX), a large-scale lexical database derived from books popular with children and young people in the United Kingdom. CYP-LEX includes 1,200 books evenly distributed across three age bands (7-9, 10-12, 13+) and comprises over 70 million tokens and over 105,000 types. For eac...
McGarrigle, Ronan Knight, Sarah Rakusen, Lyndon Mattys, Sven
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Knowledge of the underlying mechanisms of effortful listening could help to reduce cases of social withdrawal and mitigate fatigue, especially in older adults. However, the relationship between transient effort and longer term fatigue is likely to be more complex than originally thought. Here, we manipulated the presence/absence of monetary reward ...
Madan, Christopher R
Published in
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
Determining post-PhD career options is a challenge for many Psychology PhD graduates. Here I provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse career trajectories available to graduates, drawing from interviews with 53 PhD graduates conducted as part of the two-volume Academia and the World Beyond book series. From these, I conducted a hierarchical q...