Andersen, Elizabeth Geiger, Paul Schiller, Crystal Bluth, Karen Watkins, Lana Zhang, Ying Xia, Kai Tauseef, Hafsah Leserman, Jane Gaylord, Susan
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Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Early life abuse (ELAb) initiates pathophysiological cascades resulting in long-term maladaptive stress responsivity, hyperalgesia and an increased risk for psychopathology. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) is effective in modifying psychological and somatic symptoms; thus, we predicted that MBSR would be particularly efficacious for women...
van Nieuwenhuizen, Benjamin P Collard, Didier Tan, Hanno L Blom, Marieke T van den Born, Bert Jan H Kunst, Anton E van Valkengoed, Irene G M
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Alterations in sympathovagal balance are associated with cardiovascular disease. If sympathovagal balance differs across socioeconomic groups, it may reflect a mechanism through which disparities in cardiovascular disease occur. We, therefore, assessed the association between education and occupation with measures of sympathovagal balance in a larg...
Camerone, Eleonora Maria Piedimonte, Alessandro Testa, Marco Wiech, Katja Vase, Lene Zamfira, Denisa Adina Benedetti, Fabrizio Carlino, Elisa
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Expectations are known to be key determinants of placebo and nocebo phenomena. In previous studies, verbal suggestions to induce such expectations have mainly focused on the direction and magnitude of the effect while little is known about the influence of temporal information. Using an experimental placebo and nocebo design, we investigated whethe...
Niedhammer, Isabelle Milner, Allison Coutrot, Thomas Geoffroy-Perez, Béatrice LaMontagne, Anthony D Chastang, Jean-François
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
The objectives were to examine the prospective associations between psychosocial work factors of the job strain model and all-cause mortality in a national representative cohort of French employees using various measures of time-varying exposure. The study was based on a sample of 798,547 men and 697,785 women for which data on job history from 197...
Castellini, Giovanni Rossi, Eleonora Cassioli, Emanuele Giardinelli, Lisa Fanelli, Alessandra Fisher, Alessandra D Vignozzi, Linda Ricca, Valdo
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Amenorrhea is a disabling medical consequence of anorexia nervosa (AN); therefore, resumption of menses (ROM) represents an important goal in the treatment for these patients. The aim of the present study was to evaluate possible clinical, psychopathological, and biological predictors of ROM, including age, body mass index (BMI), AN subtype, childh...
Bublitz, Margaret H Ward, Laura G Simoes, Meera Stroud, Laura R Salameh, Myriam Bourjeily, Ghada
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
This study aimed to study the association between maternal history of childhood adversity and blood pressure in pregnancy. A total of 127 pregnant women completed measures of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and prenatal stress between June 2015 and April 2019. At 11 weeks' gestation (range, 6-17 weeks), we measured 24-hour ambulatory blood pres...
Segerstrom, Suzanne C Boggero, Ian A
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Misestimation as a consequence of small sample sizes, small effect sizes, and noisy measurement may be particularly problematic in biomarker studies, the cost of which can adversely affect design decisions. This simulation study used real study designs reported in a meta-analysis of psychosocial correlates of the cortisol awakening response to inve...
Boehm, Julia K Qureshi, Farah Chen, Ying Soo, Jackie Umukoro, Peter Hernandez, Rosalba Lloyd-Jones, Donald Kubzansky, Laura D
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Favorable cardiovascular health is associated with greater longevity free of cardiovascular disease. Although the prevalence of cardiovascular health decreases with age, less is known about protective factors that promote and preserve it over time. We investigated whether optimism was associated with better cardiovascular health over a 10-year peri...
García-Izquierdo, Eusebio Fajardo-Simón, Lourdes Cruz-Utrilla, Alejandro Aguilera-Agudo, Cristina Jiménez-Sánchez, Diego Sánchez-García, Manuel Lobo, Ana Blasco Escudier-Villa, Juan M Ortega-Marcos, Javier Silva-Melchor, Lorenzo
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Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Anxiety is often present among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). This condition has been associated with greater symptom severity and worse quality of life in these patients. However, the influence of anxiety on the risk of AF recurrence is not well known. We aimed to define the level of anxiety in patients with persistent AF undergoing elect...
Ye, Qian Li, Xiaoyun Peng, Weiwei
Published in
Psychosomatic medicine
Although previous studies have shown the linkage between pain sensitivity and pain-related cognitions, this study investigated whether individual variation in pain sensitivity is related to implicit negative bias toward pain. Two groups of participants with low (LPS) or high (HPS) pain sensitivity (LPS group: n = 33; HPS group: n = 31) were recruit...