Lin, Shuhao Lima Oliveira, Manoela Gabel, Kelsey Kalam, Faiza Cienfuegos, Sofia Ezpeleta, Mark Bhutani, Surabhi Varady, Krista A
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
This study examined if the weight loss and metabolic benefits of alternate day fasting (ADF) varies according to sex and menopausal status in adults with obesity. This secondary analysis pooled the data of men and women (n = 75) who participated in three 12-week ADF studies (500 kcal fast day; alternated with an ad libitum intake feast day). Body w...
Taleb, Nadine Quintal, Ariane Rakheja, Rohan Messier, Virginie Legault, Laurent Racine, Eric Rabasa-Lhoret, Rémi
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
The first hybrid artificial pancreas (AP) systems with insulin only (mono-hormonal) have recently reached the market while next generations systems are under development including those with glucagon addition (bi-hormonal). Understanding the expectations and impressions of future potential users about AP systems is important for optimal use of this...
Yu, Jing Li, Dongze Jia, Yu Li, Fanghui Jiang, Ying Zhang, Qin Gao, Yongli Liao, Xiaoyang Zeng, Rui Wan, Zhi
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), and is associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. We aimed to evaluate the impact of malnutrition risk at admission assessed using Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002) on AKI and mortality in patients with ACS. We enrolled 3185 ACS patients fr...
Kouvari, Matina Panagiotakos, Demosthenes B Chrysohoou, Christina Georgousopoulou, Ekavi N Yannakoulia, Mary Tousoulis, Dimitrios Pitsavos, Christos
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Dairy products are a very diverse food group with multiple effects on the cardiac health of men and women. The aim of this work was to evaluate the sex-specific association between dairy products (total and subtypes) and 10-year first fatal/nonfatal cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence. In 2001-2002, n = 1514 men and n = 1528 women (>18 years old...
Xing, Liying Jing, Li Tian, Yuanmeng Yan, Han Zhang, Boqiang Sun, Qun Dai, Dong Shi, Lei Liu, Da Yang, Zuosen
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Management of dyslipidemia remains the cornerstone for prevention of cardiovascular diseases. We aimed to evaluate the epidemiology of dyslipidemia in northeast China. This cross-sectional survey was administered on 18,796 participants aged ≥40 years from September 2017 to March 2019 through a multistage, stratified, and cluster random sampling met...
Sert, Ahmet
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson García-Hermoso, Antonio Correa-Rodríguez, María Lobelo, Felipe González-Ruiz, Katherine Izquierdo, Mikel
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
The present study investigated the association between abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) and handgrip strength (HGS) and the ability of HGS to predict an increased AAC phenotype in adults. The analysis consisted of data for 3140 men and women aged ≥40 years (51.7% women) from the 2013-2014 NHANES. Lateral scans of the thoraco-lumbar spine (L1-L4...
Raele, Rosana Lotufo, Paulo A Bittencourt, Marcio S de Jesus M Fonseca, Maria Goulart, Alessandra C Santos, Itamar S Bensenor, Isabela M
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
To compare the performance of waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist circumference (WC) and Body-mass index (BMI) with subclinical atherosclerosis. The association of quintiles of anthropometric variables (1st as reference) - Odds ratio (OR); 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) - with Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC: 0 vs. >0; 0 (O...
Liu, Yihai Wu, Mingyue Xu, Jiamin Sha, Dujuan Xu, Biao Kang, Lina
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Triglyceride and glycose (TyG) index has been viewed as a reliable surrogate of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. We hypothesized that elevated TyG index is associated with increased risk of subclinical myocardial injury (SC-MI). A total of 6093 participants without history of CVD were extracted from the third National Health and Nutrition Examina...
Biscarini, Simona Colaneri, Marta Ludovisi, Serena Seminari, Elena Pieri, Teresa C Valsecchi, Pietro Gallazzi, Ilaria Giusti, Emanuele Cammà, Calogero Zuccaro, Valentina
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Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
Obesity has been suggested as a possible risk factor for a more severe course of COVID-19; however, conclusive evidence is lacking and few studies have investigated the role of BMI as a risk factor for admission to intensive care unit (ICU) and mortality. We retrospectively analyzed a COVID-19 cohort recruited during the first 40 days of the epidem...