Thomsen, Mirja Künstner, Axel Wohlers, Inken Olbrich, Michael Lenfers, Tim Osumi, Takafumi Shimazaki, Yotaro Nishifuji, Koji Ibrahim, Saleh M Watson, Adrian
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Published in
Microbiome
Like its human counterpart, canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a chronic relapsing condition; thus, most cAD-affected dogs will require lifelong treatment to maintain an acceptable quality of life. A potential intervention is modulation of the composition of gut microbiota, and in fact, probiotic treatment has been proposed and tried in human atopic...
Bruijning, Marjolein Ayroles, Julien F Henry, Lucas P Koskella, Britt Meyer, Kyle M Metcalf, C Jessica E
Published in
Microbiome
Host genetics can shape microbiome composition, but to what extent it does, remains unclear. Like any other complex trait, this important question can be addressed by estimating the heritability (h2) of the microbiome-the proportion of variance in the abundance in each taxon that is attributable to host genetic variation. However, unlike most compl...
Jin, Zirun Yang, Yuzhuo Cao, Yalei Wen, Qi Xi, Yu Cheng, Jianxing Zhao, Qiancheng Weng, Jiaming Hong, Kai Jiang, Hui
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Published in
Microbiome
Aging-related fertility decline is a prevalent concern globally. Male reproductive system aging is mainly characterized by a decrease in sperm quality and fertility. While it is known that intestinal physiology changes with age and that microbiota is shaped by physiology, the underlying mechanism of how the microbiota affects male reproductive agin...
Wang, Chenying Zheng, Xinqing Kvitt, Hagit Sheng, Huaxia Sun, Danye Niu, Gaofeng Tchernov, Dan Shi, Tuo
Published in
Microbiome
Ocean warming is a leading cause of increasing episodes of coral bleaching, the dissociation between coral hosts and their dinoflagellate algal symbionts in the family Symbiodiniaceae. While the diversity and flexibility of Symbiodiniaceae is presumably responsible for variations in coral response to physical stressors such as elevated temperature,...
Shen, Siyuan Wang, Jun Ma, Chenchen Chen, Yanni Ding, Hao Zhang, Jiachao
Published in
Microbiome
The existence of the gut microbiota produces an "individual drug reaction." As members of the intestinal microbiota, probiotics, although they have prebiotic functions, may accelerate the degradation of drugs, thereby affecting drug efficacy. Lovastatin is one of the well-recognized lipid-lowering drugs. Its main action site is the liver. Therefore...
Zhu, Xiao-Yu Li, Yang Xue, Chun-Xu Lidbury, Ian D E A Todd, Jonathan D Lea-Smith, David J Tian, Jiwei Zhang, Xiao-Hua Liu, Jiwen
Published in
Microbiome
Hadal trenches (>6000 m) are the deepest oceanic regions on Earth and depocenters for organic materials. However, how these enigmatic microbial ecosystems are fueled is largely unknown, particularly the proportional importance of complex polysaccharides introduced through deposition from the photic surface waters above. In surface waters, Bacteroid...
Chen, Hao Jia, Zhifeng He, Meiling Chen, Aorigele Zhang, Xin Xu, Jin Wang, Chunjie
Published in
Microbiome
The effects of Arula-7 powder (ASP) on diarrhea and intestinal barrier function associated with its regulation of intestinal microflora in calves infected with pathogenic Escherichia coli O1 (E. coli O1) were studied. Twenty Holstein calves were randomly divided into four treatment groups: normal control (NC), model control (MC), 0.5 mg/kg ciproflo...
Barone, M Ramayo-Caldas, Y Estellé, J Tambosco, K Chadi, S Maillard, F Gallopin, M Planchais, J Chain, F Kropp, C
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Published in
Microbiome
Fan, Lu Peng, Wei Duan, Haowen Lü, Fan Zhang, Hua He, Pinjing
Published in
Microbiome
The interaction among microorganisms in the anaerobic digestion of food waste (ADFW) reactors lead to the degradation of organics and the recycling of energy. Viruses are an important component of the microorganisms involved in ADFW, but are rarely investigated. Furthermore, little is known about how viruses affect methanogenesis. Thousands of vira...
Bergman, Oded Be'eri-Shlevin, Yaron Ninio, Shira
Published in
Microbiome
Legionella are parasites of freshwater protozoa, responsible for Legionellosis. Legionella can be found in a variety of aquatic environments, including rivers, lakes, and springs, as well as in engineered water systems where they can potentially lead to human disease outbarks. Legionella are considered to be predominantly freshwater organisms with ...
