Thilakaratne, Ruwan Castorina, Rosemary Gillan, Mayela Han, Dorothy Pattabhiraman, Teja Nirula, Anuroop Miller, Mark D Marty, Melanie Lehmkuhler, Arlie Mitchell, Alyson
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Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food Drug and Cosmetic (FD&C) synthetic color additives (SCAs) have been associated with attentional and behavioral problems in children. Efforts to quantify exposure have focused on foods, while the contribution of medications and supplements remains unknown. To estimate exposures to SCAs in children (2-16 years)...
Lin, Ai-Hua Tsai, Shih-Wei
Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Chlorine-based disinfectants are often used to sanitize fruit and vegetables to produce a product called ready-to-eat (RTE) vegetables. During the disinfection process, disinfection byproducts (DBPs), such as trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs), might be formed via chlorination. To determine the amounts of DBPs that occur in RTE vege...
Krithivasan, Roopa Miller, Gillian Zaharias Belliveau, Michael Gearhart, Jeff Krishnamoorthi, Vimalkumar Lee, Sunmi Kannan, Kurunthachalam
Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
ortho-phthalates and other plasticizers impart flexibility to plastics in food production, processing, and packaging; food consumption is a dominant plasticizer exposure pathway. Lower molecular weight ortho-phthalates are being replaced in plastic products due to toxicity concerns, but toxic hazards of and exposures to replacement ortho-phthalates...
Pappas, Chris Foos, Brenda
Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
The USDA's Pesticide Data Program (PDP) celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2021 and is one of the world's largest monitoring programs for pesticide residues. The PDP database contains over 42 million data points for a pesticide paired to a commodity that have resulted from the analysis of nearly 310,000 food samples of 126 different commodities. Ov...
Christensen, Brian T Calkins, Miriam M
Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) comprise a large group of chemicals that have been integrated into a wide variety of industrial processes and consumer products since the 1950s. Due to their profuse usage and high persistence in human serum, understanding workplace exposures to PFAS is critical. We aimed to characterize the PFAS exposure ...
Zhang, Jiaqi Tan, Li-Juan Jung, Hyein Jung, Jongseok Lee, JiYun Lee, Gowoon Park, Suhyun Moon, BoKyung Choi, Kyungho Shin, Sangah
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Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are environmental pollutants that are potentially hazardous to human health. Dietary exposure is recognized as one of the major pathways of exposure to PAHs among humans. While some PAH exposures have been associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in the general population, most epidemiological studies are ba...
Sayre, Risa R Setzer, R Woodrow Serre, Marc L Wambaugh, John F
Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Thousands of chemicals are observed in freshwater, typically at trace levels. Measurements are collected for different purposes, so sample characteristics vary. Due to inconsistent data availability for exposure and hazard, it is complex to prioritize which chemicals may pose risks. We evaluated the influence of data curation and statistical practi...
Jacobson, Tyler A Kler, Jasdeep S Bae, Yeunook Chen, Jiexi Ladror, Daniel T Iyer, Ramsunder Nunes, Denise A Montgomery, Nathan D Pleil, Joachim D Funk, William E
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Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Dried blood spot (DBS) sampling is a simple, cost-effective, and minimally invasive alternative to venipuncture for measuring exposure biomarkers in public health and epidemiological research. DBS sampling provides advantages in field-based studies conducted in low-resource settings and in studies involving infants and children. In addition, DBS sa...
Goin, Dana E Abrahamsson, Dimitri Wang, Miaomiao Park, June-Soo Sirota, Marina Morello-Frosch, Rachel DeMicco, Erin Trowbridge, Jessica August, Laura O'Connell, Steven
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Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
Differential risks for adverse pregnancy outcomes may be influenced by prenatal chemical exposures, but current exposure methods may not fully capture data to identify harms and differences. We collected maternal and cord sera from pregnant people in Fresno and San Francisco, and screened for over 2420 chemicals using LC-QTOF/MS. We matched San Fra...
Jacobson, Tyler A Kler, Jasdeep S Bae, Yeunook Chen, Jiexi Ladror, Daniel T Iyer, Ramsunder Nunes, Denise A Montgomery, Nathan D Pleil, Joachim D Funk, William E
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Published in
Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology