Cushman, Kevin R Pabuayon, Isaiah C M Hinze, Lori L Sweeney, Megan E de Los Reyes, Benildo G
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Frontiers in plant science
The abilities to mobilize and/or sequester excess ions within and outside the plant cell are important components of salt-tolerance mechanisms. Mobilization and sequestration of Na+ involves three transport systems facilitated by the plasma membrane H+/Na+ antiporter (SOS1), vacuolar H+/Na+ antiporter (NHX1), and Na+/K+ transporter in vascular tiss...
Kim, Hyun Min Park, Se Hee Ma, Sang Hoon Park, Seo Young Yun, Chul-Ho Jang, Geupil Joung, Young Hee
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Frontiers in plant science
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a key signaling molecule that mediates plant response to stress. Increasing evidence indicates that ABA also regulates many aspects of plant development, such as seed germination, leaf development, and ripening. ABA metabolism, including ABA biosynthesis and degradation, is an essential aspect of ABA response in plants. In th...
Gyan, Nathan M Yaakov, Beery Weinblum, Nati Singh, Anuradha Cna'ani, Alon Ben-Zeev, Shiran Saranga, Yehoshua Tzin, Vered
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Frontiers in plant science
Tef (Eragrostis tef), a staple crop that originated in the Horn of Africa, has been introduced to multiple countries over the last several decades. Crop cultivation in new geographic regions raises questions regarding the molecular basis for biotic stress responses. In this study, we aimed to classify the insect abundance on tef crop in Israel, and...
Ito, Yoko Boutté, Yohann
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Frontiers in plant science
Eukaryotic cells have developed specialized membrane structures called organelles, which compartmentalize cellular functions and chemical reactions. Recent improvements in microscopy and membrane compartment isolation techniques are now sophisticating our view. Emerging evidences support that there are distinct sub-populations or subdomains, which ...
Liu, Derui Xu, Lina Wang, Wei Jia, Shuwen Jin, Sukui Gao, Jiping
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Frontiers in plant science
Sugar allocation between vegetative and reproductive tissues is vital to plant development, and sugar transporters play fundamental roles in this process. Although several transcription factors have been identified that control their transcription levels, the way in which the expression of sugar transporter genes is controlled at the posttranscript...
Knotek, Adam Konečná, Veronika Wos, Guillaume Požárová, Doubravka Šrámková, Gabriela Bohutínská, Magdalena Zeisek, Vojtěch Marhold, Karol Kolář, Filip
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Frontiers in plant science
Parallel evolution provides powerful natural experiments for studying repeatability of evolution and genomic basis of adaptation. Well-documented examples from plants are, however, still rare, as are inquiries of mechanisms driving convergence in some traits while divergence in others. Arabidopsis arenosa, a predominantly foothill species with scat...
Vega-Muñoz, Isaac Duran-Flores, Dalia Fernández-Fernández, Álvaro Daniel Heyman, Jefri Ritter, Andrés Stael, Simon
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Frontiers in plant science
Recognition and repair of damaged tissue are an integral part of life. The failure of cells and tissues to appropriately respond to damage can lead to severe dysfunction and disease. Therefore, it is essential that we understand the molecular pathways of wound recognition and response. In this review, we aim to provide a broad overview of the molec...
Celiz-Balboa, Jonathan Largo-Gosens, Asier Parra-Rojas, Juan Pablo Arenas-Morales, Verónica Sepulveda-Orellana, Pablo Salinas-Grenet, Hernán Saez-Aguayo, Susana Orellana, Ariel
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Frontiers in plant science
Nucleotide sugar transporters (NSTs) are Golgi-localized proteins that play a role in polysaccharide biosynthesis by transporting substrates (nucleotide sugars) from the cytosol into the Golgi apparatus. In Arabidopsis, there is an NST subfamily of six members, called URGTs, which transport UDP-rhamnose and UDP-galactose in vitro. URGTs are very si...
Nazari, Meisam Riebeling, Sophie Banfield, Callum C Akale, Asegidew Crosta, Margherita Mason-Jones, Kyle Dippold, Michaela A Ahmed, Mutez Ali
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Frontiers in plant science
Mucilage, a gelatinous substance comprising mostly polysaccharides, is exuded by maize nodal and underground root tips. Although mucilage provides several benefits for rhizosphere functions, studies on the variation in mucilage amounts and its polysaccharide composition between genotypes are still lacking. In this study, eight maize (Zea mays L.) g...
Ohtaka, Kinuka Yoshida, Akiko Kakei, Yusuke Fukui, Kosuke Kojima, Mikiko Takebayashi, Yumiko Yano, Kanako Imanishi, Shunsuke Sakakibara, Hitoshi
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Frontiers in plant science
Temperature is a critical environmental factor governing plant growth and development. The difference between day temperature (DT) and night temperature (NT), abbreviated as DIF, influences plant architecture. Subjecting plants to artificial DIF treatments is an effective strategy in ornamental horticulture. For example, negative DIF (when DT - NT ...