Hashimoto, Kenji
Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The escalating number of SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals has conferred the viral spread with the status of global pandemic. However, there are no prophylactic or therapeutic drugs available on the market to treat COVID-19, althou...
Zandersen, Maja Parnas, Josef
Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
We have previously argued that the current borderline personality disorder (BPD) diagnosis is over-inclusive and clinically and conceptually impossible to distinguish from the schizophrenia spectrum disorders. This study involves 30 patients clinically diagnosed with BPD as their main diagnosis by three BPD dedicated outpatient treatment facilities...
Waltereit, Johanna Haas, Franziska Ehrlich, Stefan Roessner, Veit Waltereit, Robert
Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Similar to other neurodevelopmental disorders, the diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is based on clinical and psychosocial assessment. This assessment is performed in clinical practice using the clinical routine interview technique. Domains of the clinical routine interview are, among others, present symptoms, history of ...
Lv, Dan Ou, Yangpan Chen, Yunhui Yang, Ru Zhong, Zhaoxi Jia, Cuicui Sun, Lei Wang, Yuhua Zhang, Guangfeng Sun, Zhenghai
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Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Abnormalities of the cerebellum and default-mode network (DMN) in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have been widely reported. However, alterations of reciprocal functional connections between the cerebellum and DMN at rest in OCD remain unclear. Forty patients with OCD and 38 gender-, age-, and education-matched healthy controls (H...
Ducasse, D Lopez-Castroman, J Dassa, D Brand-Arpon, V Dupuy-Maurin, K Lacourt, L Guillaume, S Courtet, P Olié, E
Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
To compare clinical traits of suicidal vulnerability among in-patients with suicidal behavior disorder (SBD) with and without borderline personality disorder (BPD). we recruited adult patients with SBD, consecutively and voluntarily hospitalized in a specialized unit for affective disorders and suicidal behavior between July and October 2016. Ninet...
Kawada, Tomoyuki
Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Fujino, Junya Tei, Shisei Itahashi, Takashi Aoki, Yuta Y Ohta, Haruhisa Kubota, Manabu Hashimoto, Ryu-Ichiro Nakamura, Motoaki Kato, Nobumasa Takahashi, Hidehiko
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Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
People are often influenced by past costs in their current decision-making, thus succumbing to a well-known bias recognized as the sunk cost effect. A recent study showed that the sunk cost effect is attenuated in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the study only addressed one situation of utilization decision by focusing on ...
Strauß, Maria Reif, Andreas Ulke, Christine Paucke, Madlen Sander, Christian Hegerl, Ulrich Weber, Heike Heupel, Julia Kopf, Juliane Kittel-Schneider, Sarah
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Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
We investigated whether baseline brain arousal instability during resting state EEG, using the Vigilance Algorithm Leipzig (VIGALL 2.1), can predict response to methylphenidate therapy in adult ADHD patients. An arousal stability score of the EEGs of 28 adult ADHD patients was calculated quantifying the extent of arousal decline. In logistic regres...
Ducasse, Déborah Van Gordon, William Brand-Arpon, Véronique Courtet, Philippe Olié, Emilie
Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Bypassing a reductionist view of existing diagnostic categories, ontological addiction theory (OAT) is a new psychological model of human functioning. Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), defined as "a pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image and affects, and marked impulsivity", is not only common (up to 20% of psychiatr...
Giménez, M Cano, M Martínez-Zalacaín, I Real, E Alonso, P Segalàs, C Munuera, J Kegeles, L S Weinstein, J J Xu, X
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Published in
European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) including exposure and response prevention is a well-established treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is based on the principles of fear extinction. Fear extinction is linked to structural and functional variability in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and has been consistently associated...