Jachman-Kapułka, Justyna Zińczuk, Aleksander Simon, Krzysztof Rorat, Marta
Published in
Brain sciences
Background/Objectives: The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 is undergoing constant mutation. New strains vary in neuropathogenicity and the neurological spectrum of disease. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency and clinical characteristics of neurological manifestations during the Omicron dominance among hospitalized patients, including t...
Camelo-Filho, Antonio Edvan Lima, Pedro Lucas Grangeiro Sá Barreto Cavalcante, Francisco Luciano Honório Ba... Miyajima, Oliver Reiks Santos, Carolina Figueiredo da Rosa, Rodrigo Fagundes Pessoa, André Luiz Santos Braga-Neto, Pedro Nóbrega, Paulo Ribeiro
Published in
Brain sciences
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene, leading to cholestanol accumulation in various tissues, including peripheral nerves. Polyneuropathy is an underrecognized feature with considerable variability in clinical presentation and neurophysiological findings in CTX. This review assess...
Labek, Karin Viviani, Roberto
Published in
Brain sciences
The cyberball paradigm has been used in numerous neuroimaging studies to elicit activation in neural substrates of social exclusion, which have been interpreted in terms of activity associated with "social pain". The objectives of the study were to assess not only the replicability but also the specificity of the areas activated by this paradigm. F...
Szivos, László Virga, József Mészár, Zoltán Rostás, Melinda Bakó, Andrea Zahuczki, Gábor Hortobágyi, Tibor Klekner, Álmos
Published in
Brain sciences
Astrocytoma, an IDH-mutant is a common primary brain tumor. Total surgical resection is not feasible due to peritumoral infiltration mediated by extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules. This study aimed at determining the expression pattern of ECM molecules in different prognostic groups of WHO grade 2 and grade 3 patients and identifying the effect o...
Rabl, Josef Geyer, Dieter Kroll, Dario Schifano, Fabrizio Scherbaum, Norbert
Published in
Brain sciences
Alcohol dependence is associated with several neuropsychological abnormalities, such as increased impulsivity or attentional bias towards drug-related stimuli. However, it is debated whether these abnormalities are on the decline after long-term abstinence from alcohol. Inpatient rehabilitation treatment enables the longitudinal investigation of su...
Dong, Wenli Fang, Weining Qiu, Hanzhao Bao, Haifeng
Published in
Brain sciences
In safety-critical environments, human error is a leading cause of accidents, with the loss of situation awareness (SA) being a key contributing factor. Accurate SA assessment is essential for minimizing such risks and ensuring operational safety. Traditional SA measurement methods have limitations in dynamic real-world settings, while physiologica...
Kilgue, Alexander Kim, Rayoung Scholtz, Lars-Uwe Riemann, Conrad Pfeiffer, Christoph J Schürmann, Matthias Todt, Ingo
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Brain sciences
Based on clinical practice guidelines, the application of corticosteroids as a first-line therapy is common. Although sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL) etiology is primarily idiopathic, hearing loss can result from a perilymphatic fistula (PLF). Recent findings show evidence of a specific rate of PLF based on a cochlin-tomoprotein (CTP) dete...
Stanisławska-Kubiak, Maia Teusz, Grażyna Ziarko, Michał Mojs, Ewa
Published in
Brain sciences
Numerous studies have highlighted the prevalence of mental health disorders among healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic, with varying indications of emotional strain. This study compares the psychological functioning of healthcare workers at the onset of the pandemic and two years later, offering a comprehensive assessment of their ...
Widuch-Spodyniuk, Alicja Tarnacka, Beata Korczyński, Bogumił Borkowska, Aleksandra
Published in
Brain sciences
The aim of the present study was to analyse the association between neuroticism (one of the Big Five personality traits) and the most common secondary sensorimotor complications occurring in patients after spinal cord injury (SCI), i.e., muscle spasticity (hypertonia) and pain, and to investigate the associations between neuroticism and the effects...
Christakou, Anna Bouzineki, Christina Pavlou, Marousa Stranjalis, George Sakellari, Vasiliki
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Brain sciences
Dementia involves the loss of cognitive abilities and impairs functional abilities in daily life. In motor imagery (MI) techniques, motor acts are mentally rehearsed without any overt body movements. The purpose of the randomized controlled trial was to examine the effects of MI on the motor function of older adults with dementia. Overall, 160 part...