Rosenthal, Annika Beck, Anne Zois, Evangelos Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine Walter, Henrik Kiefer, Falk Lohoff, Falk W Charlet, Katrin
Published in
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Aspects of self-control such as sensation seeking and impaired impulse control have been implicated in alcohol dependence (ALC). Conversely, sensation seeking has been ascribed a possible protective role in stress-related psychopathologies. We therefore examined gray matter (GM) morphology in individuals with ALC, focusing on differences in prefron...
Peterson, Hope Simpson, Sean L Laurienti, Paul J
Published in
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
The study of alcohol use frequency utilizes alcohol-related cue imagery. Although a number of alcohol-image databases currently exist, they have several limitations: Many are not publicly available, some use stock images or clip art rather than real photographs, several eliminate any photographs displaying brand information, and predominantly they ...
Joyner, Keanan J Meshesha, Lidia Z Dennhardt, Ashley A Borsari, Brian Martens, Matthew P Murphy, James G
Published in
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Behavioral economic theory views addiction as a reinforcer pathology characterized by excessive demand for drugs relative to alternatives. Complementary to this theory, Lamb and Ginsburg (Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 164, 2018, 62) describe addiction as a behavioral allocation disorder and predict that decisions to drink under increasing...
Chambers, Christina D Coles, Claire Kable, Julie Akshoomoff, Natacha Xu, Ronghui Zellner, Jennifer A Honerkamp-Smith, Gordon Manning, Melanie A Adam, Margaret P Jones, Kenneth Lyons
...
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Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
There are limited data on the characteristics of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) and their mothers from the general population in the United States. During the 2012 and 2013 academic years, first-grade children in a large urban Pacific Southwest city were invited to participate in a study to estimate the prevalence of FASD. Ch...
Stasiewicz, Paul R Bradizza, Clara M Ruszczyk, Melanie U Lucke, Joseph F Zhao, Junru Linn, Braden Slosman, Kim S Dermen, Kurt H
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Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Few studies have focused on behavioral changes that occur prior to entering treatment for an alcohol use disorder (AUD). In 2 studies (Psychol Addict Behav, 27, 2013, 1159; J Stud Alcohol, 66, 2005, 369), pretreatment reductions in alcohol use were associated with better treatment outcomes. Identifying patterns of pretreatment change has the potent...
Staff, Jeremy Maggs, Jennifer L
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Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Using intergenerational prospective data from the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS), we examine whether parents allowing 14-year-olds to drink alcohol is associated with greater likelihood of early adolescents' heavy episodic drinking (i.e., lifetime, rapid escalation from first drink, and frequent past year), beyond shared risk factors for parental al...
Greene, Kaylin M Maggs, Jennifer L
Published in
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Alcohol use and misuse are prevalent on many college campuses. The current study examined participation in college environments where alcohol is present and being consumed. We documented students' alcohol consumption, social abstaining (i.e., attending an alcohol-present event, but not drinking), and refusing invitations to drinking events. We test...
García-Calvo, Xavier Bolao, Ferran Sanvisens, Arantza Zuluaga, Paola Tor, Jordi Muga, Robert Fuster, Daniel
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Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Monocyte activation and inflammation are prominent features of alcohol-related liver disease; however, they have not been thoroughly assessed in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) without overt liver disease. This study aimed to analyze associations among clinical and laboratory variables and markers of monocyte activation (CD163 and sCD14), ...
DiBello, Angelo M Miller, Mary Beth Merrill, Jennifer E Carey, Kate B
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Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
This study examined the theory of planned behavior (TPB) as an explanatory model for alcohol-induced blackouts among college students. Blackouts are periods of time wherein individuals continue to function and engage in their social environment but do not remember it as a result of consuming large quantities of alcohol. Social cognitive factors pos...
Litten, Raye Z Falk, Daniel E Ryan, Megan L Fertig, Joanne Leggio, Lorenzo
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Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
